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Euro area: the ECB raises its key interest rates by 0.25 point

On 10 September 2026 the European Central Bank raised its three key interest rates by 25 basis points. It projects 3.0% inflation and 0.9% growth in 2026.

The Governing Council of the European Central Bank (ECB) decided on 10 September 2026 to raise its three key interest rates by 25 basis points. Since 16 September the deposit facility rate has been 2.50%, the main refinancing operations rate 2.65% and the marginal lending facility rate 2.90%.

The ECB explains that the conflict in the Middle East continues to generate inflation pressures and that inflation is set to remain well above target for an extended period. Its staff project inflation of 3.0% in 2026, 2.5% in 2027 and 2.1% in 2028, and GDP growth of 0.9% in 2026, 1.4% in 2027 and 1.5% in 2028.

Projected euro area inflation (ECB staff projections, September 2026)
2026
3.0%
2027
2.5%
2028
2.1%

Source: European Central Bank — Monetary policy decisions

Key figures

IndicatorValueReference period
Deposit facility rate2.50%effective 16 September 2026
Main refinancing operations rate2.65%effective 16 September 2026
Marginal lending facility rate2.90%effective 16 September 2026
Projected euro area inflation3.0%2026 (then 2.5% in 2027 and 2.1% in 2028)
Projected GDP growth0.9%2026 (then 1.4% in 2027 and 1.5% in 2028)

Outlook, limits and risks

The projections depend heavily on energy prices. The ECB sees risks tilted to the upside for inflation and to the downside for growth, with high uncertainty about the intensity and duration of the energy shock.

Source

Original summary written from the sources cited. It is neither investment advice nor an offer. Figures and forecasts belong to their authors and may be revised.

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